Written in partnership with Dr. Clarence De BELILOVSKY, Dermatologist and member of the Mustela circle of experts.

I avoid giving topical corticosteroids to my baby. Because they contain cortisone, topical corticosteroids are often controversial. Yet there's no reason for it!

What you need to know: they don't have the side effects that oral corticosteroids can have. Applied topically to the skin during flare-ups, once a day, directly to the redness, topical corticosteroids are safe for infants, children, and teenagers alike (see our article on atopic eczema). They are even particularly effective at treating inflammation quickly.

When using topical corticosteroids in addition to your emollient treatments, be sure to carefully follow your doctor's instructions to eliminate redness and itching. They can also help your baby get back to sleeping more quickly and enjoy a better quality of life.

The milk I give my baby can affect atopic eczema . If you have any doubts, don't hesitate to consult your doctor. They will be able to prescribe the necessary tests to detect a possible food allergy and identify what your baby should avoid eating or drinking. Contrary to popular belief, cow's milk—and more specifically the proteins it contains—isn't necessarily the culprit!

Today, the best known treatment for preventing and treating it remains daily emollient care and topical corticosteroids prescribed by your doctor for redness in case of flare-ups (see how to prevent the onset of atopic dermatitis).

My child's atopic eczema is developing into asthma. The confusion often arises from the fact that, around the age of two, asthma can appear just as atopic eczema may begin to improve. However, this is not related. If your baby has extremely dry skin, it's because they have an atopic predisposition. This means their immune system overreacts to allergens.

This can also manifest as conjunctivitis, hay fever, and asthma, which are other possible symptoms in addition to eczema. Depending on the sensitivity of your baby's atopic predisposition, they may experience one or more symptoms, even if they are not directly related.

I can't take my child to the sea or the pool if they have extremely dry skin. On the contrary! Swimming is a great activity because it makes you sweat less and therefore minimizes the risk of itching. For a perfect moment of relaxation, just a few simple precautions are needed, such as applying Stelatopia Emollient Balm or a very high protection, fragrance-free sunscreen spray specifically formulated for babies and children, suitable for extremely dry skin and with a high SPF if your child will be exposed to the sun.

As for the rest, he's off to enjoy the beautiful waves! (Read about these tips for taking care of yourself on vacation.) I avoid taking my child to daycare or school if he has a flare-up of atopic eczema. There's no reason not to! Atopic eczema isn't contagious. So your baby doesn't have to stay home.

For his greater comfort, perhaps you could simply inform the team who will be looking after him during the day? They will be able to give him special attention, understand his mood which might be a little more grumpy... After that, if you prefer, nothing prevents you from cuddling him yourself that day.

Redness, itching, skin sensitivity, atopic dermatitis...: no pets at home? Why not? Of course, you should minimize contact with allergens to avoid triggering your child's immune system. And fur or feathers are often among them. However, an allergic reaction isn't inevitable.

If you already had a cat, dog, or hamster before your baby was born, this early contact may have even provided some immunity. It's best to consult your doctor to find out if any tests are necessary.

If, unfortunately, the allergy to your faithful companion is confirmed, you will obviously need to take some precautions, such as prohibiting your pet from accessing certain rooms or the sofa. And if you don't yet have any pets but your child dreams of having one, a beautiful aquarium can make them happy!

Extremely dry skin isn't just a matter of stress. Extremely dry skin is primarily an allergic reaction, often hereditary. However, it can be a source of stress: random flare-ups, itching, fatigue... Not only for the child, but also for parents or loved ones who may feel helpless. And this stress can be a factor that exacerbates atopic eczema. Cuddly care or talking with your little one to explain what atopic eczema is can be initial steps to make things more peaceful.